The Basic Principles Of metafora
The Basic Principles Of metafora
Blog Article
Un símil de amplia difusión es aquel que plantea que la vida humana se estructura como el ciclo all-natural de las estaciones del año.
Se escuchaba el lamento de las guitarras. (Se escuchaba un sonido triste procedente de las guitarras)
Some cognitive Students have attempted to take on board the concept diverse languages have progressed radically diverse concepts and conceptual metaphors, while some hold to the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis. German philologist Wilhelm von Humboldt contributed appreciably to this discussion on the connection involving tradition, language, and linguistic communities.
Razvila se je v prvi polovici twenty. stoletja, za njenega začetnika pa je razglašen I. A. Richards, ki je v svoji razpravi Metaphor (1936) uvedel novo razumevanje metafore in prelomil z retoričnim pojmovanjem metafore, saj metafore ne pojmuje več kot jezikovni odklon ali okras, temveč kot ubeseditev dveh idej, ki delujeta istočasno. O metafori lahko po Richardsu govorimo tedaj, ko »imamo dve misli o različnih stvareh, ki delujeta hkrati in se naslanjata na eno besedo ali izraz, smisel pa je rezultat njunega medsebojnega učinkovanja« . Za člena metafore je predlagal izraza tenor in auto. Metafora je postavljena v predikacijo in obravnavana v kontekstu; tako je postala nekakšna mala zgodba za izražanje misli, čustev in domišljije.
En el campo de la literatura, cuando el autor o la autora de un texto poético utiliza achievedáforas, no busca transmitir ideas de manera sintética, sino que tiende a sustituir los términos reales por los imaginarios de un modo que no transmite un significado claro.
The term metaphor itself is actually a metaphor, coming from a Greek expression this means 'transference (of possession)'. The user of a metaphor alters the reference with the term, "carrying" it from 1 semantic "realm" to another.
de nuestro ejemplo es el brillo de la mirada o de los ojos de esa persona de la que estamos hablando y que se asemeja al brillo de los luceros.
Osnovna teza kognitivne teorije je, da uporabljamo za konceptualizacijo kompleksne resničnosti metaforične procese, tako da nedoločne, abstraktne in težko določljive predmetne vsebine stukturiramo s konkretnimi fizičnimi in kulturno pogojenimi izkušnjami.
En la segunda, se sustituye el concepto “una gran cantidad” por “una montaña” también por su semejanza y, en la última, se outline a la voz como una fuerza capaz de subir montes y tronar.
. A metaphor can be a figure of speech through which a word or phrase denoting just one form of object or action is made use of in place of A further to recommend a likeness or analogy involving them: the person currently being addressed in "you are a peach" is being equated using a peach, While using the suggestion staying that the person is pleasing or delightful in just how that a peach is pleasing and delightful.
Neke su metafore postale frazama koje više i ne primjećujemo. Ako se neka metafora često rabi, govornici je prestaju gledati kao metaforu:
A speaker can put Suggestions or objects into containers, after which ship them alongside a conduit into a listener who eliminates the thing through the check here container for making this means of it. So, communication is a thing that ideas go into, and the container is separate in the Tips on their own. Lakoff and Johnson give many samples of each day metaphors in use, together with "argument is war" and "time is revenue". Metaphors are greatly Employed in context to explain own this means. The authors counsel that interaction is often considered for a equipment: "Conversation is just not what one particular does Along with the device, but would be the device itself."[32]
“Mi llanto es el río que corre por mis mejillas”: Se establece una relación entre el tenor actual que es el llanto y el metafórico que es el río, ya que ambos son líquidos que fluyen.
A metaphor is a figure of speech that describes an item or motion in a means that isn’t practically real, but will help make clear an plan or generate a comparison.